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Constructed in the 1830’s, this house despite certain modifications is a rare example of the Classical Revival greystone mansions of the Saint-Antoine ward of that era. Its setback from surrounding streets is a reminder of its original setting on landscaped grounds.
The building was the home of one of our most important 19th century politicians, Louis-Hippolyte LaFontaine, when he was Prime Minister, after the 1841 Union of Lower Canada and Upper Canada. LaFontaine was a key player in the creation of the country’s democratic institutions. In April 1849, the house was attacked by the rioters who had burned down the Parliament Building on Youville Square to protest the adoption of the Compensation Act for all damages suffered during the 1837-38 Rebellion.
Intervention by Héritage Montréal saved the house from demolition 20 years ago. Although the interior of the house was subsequently refinished, over the last 15 years it has sat abandoned by its owner who seems uninterested in using it in a way fitting to its heritage importance.
In 1987, Héritage Montréal convinced the city to provide citation status to the House, which prevented its demolition. In 2005, Héritage Montréal called on the appropriate federal minister to acquire the house and convert it into a site commemorating and interpreting the historic events that buttressed responsible government and parliamentary democracy in Canada. Unfortunately, the federal government continues to evade the issue. In collaboration with other organizations and individuals, Héritage Montréal plans to continue to focus attention on this dossier, of premier importance.
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